Author Protection

Beware the fake Hollywood producer.

Most "Hollywood option" emails authors receive are scams. The Department of Justice arrested operators of one of them, PageTurner Press, in January 2025 — they had stolen $44 million from over 800 authors. Here's how to spot them, what they actually do, and how to never become one of those statistics.

The one rule that catches 95% of scams: a real producer pays the author. They never, ever ask the author for money.

Check your offer free
The golden rule

Money flows TO the author. Always.

When a real producer wants to adapt your book, here's how it works:

  • They pay you an option fee — typically $1,000–$25,000 for an indie producer, larger for established ones — for the right to develop your book for 12–18 months.
  • You sign a contract drafted by their attorney. Your attorney reviews it.
  • If the option is exercised, they pay you a much larger purchase fee for the actual film/TV rights.
  • You don't pay for "treatment," "screenplay development," "marketing," "Hollywood database listing," "WGA registration," or anything else. Ever.

If they ask you for money — for any reason — it's not a real Hollywood deal. Period.

How the scam works

The book-to-Hollywood scam playbook.

1. The "we discovered your book" cold contact

An email, LinkedIn message, Instagram DM, or unsolicited phone call arrives. The sender claims to be a producer, scout, or development executive — sometimes citing a real major studio (Netflix, Disney, MGM, Sony, Paramount, Lionsgate, A24, Amazon Studios, Apple TV+, HBO). They saw your book on Amazon, they're "intrigued," they think it would make a great feature/limited series.

Real industry doesn't cold-email indie authors. Studios buy through agents, managers, and IP scouts who work in trusted networks.

2. The flattery + AI-generated personalization

The pitch references your book's title, sometimes a character name, a theme. It feels personal. But the praise is bland — "compelling characters," "cinematic tone," "ripe for adaptation." Recent scams use AI to make these emails feel highly personalized. They're not.

Notice the praise has no specifics — it could apply to any book. A real producer will reference exact scenes, specific story beats, and a clear creative take.

3. The "step one" ask

They want to "move forward" but say something is required first. Some flavor of:

  • A treatment or screenplay — sold to you for $3,000–$15,000.
  • A "Hollywood Pitch Package" or "book-to-screen marketing kit" — $5,000–$15,000.
  • A "Hollywood database listing" or "industry exposure package" — $1,500–$8,000.
  • A "WGA registration fee" or "copyright registration" — these are real services but cost $20–$70, not thousands.
  • A "shopping agreement fee" — real shopping agreements never require the author to pay.

Author Solutions, the largest vanity-press operator (parent of AuthorHouse, iUniverse, Xlibris, Trafford, Palibrio, and Partridge Publishing), sells "Hollywood Pitching" for up to $14,999. According to internal numbers, only 2 out of 300 authors who paid actually sold an option — a 0.66% success rate, after $11,666 in average fees.

4. The pressure

"This needs to happen this week." "Q4 cycle is closing." "We have an investor presentation next month and need your treatment by Friday." Real industry doesn't move that fast, doesn't impose author-side deadlines, and never requires you to outrun your attorney.

5. The handoff to a fake agent or attorney

You may be passed to a "literary attorney" or "entertainment lawyer" who validates the deal — and who happens to charge their own fees. They share an office with the producer. Sometimes they're literally the same person.

6. The disappearance

Once payment is sent, the project stalls. Updates become vague. Calls go to voicemail. Eventually the company changes its name, drops the website, and reappears under a different brand targeting a fresh batch of authors.

Known operators

Names you should recognize.

This is not exhaustive — over 125 book-to-screen scam companies have been documented, most operating from the Philippines despite US-looking addresses and phone numbers. New shell brands appear constantly. If a name isn't on this list, that doesn't make it legit.

PageTurner Press & Media

Operators arrested January 2025; DOJ alleges $44M stolen from 800+ authors. Featured in a 2025 Bloomberg Businessweek investigation.

Author Solutions imprints

AuthorHouse, iUniverse, Xlibris, Trafford, Palibrio, Partridge Publishing. Sell "Hollywood Pitching" up to $14,999 with a documented 0.66% success rate.

Pen Culture Solutions

Has billed authors $12,000+ for "Hollywood screenplay services," operating from Cebu City, Philippines despite US-presenting branding.

MotionFlick Studios / Snow Day Film

An evolving book-to-film scam tracked by Writer Beware. Same operators reappear under fresh brand names.

Major-studio impersonators

Emails claiming to be from MGM, Netflix, Disney, etc., but sent from gmail/yahoo addresses or domains registered weeks ago.

"Vanity Hollywood" upsells

Add-ons sold by hybrid/vanity publishers as "your shot at the screen" — often called pitch packages, exposure packages, screen-rights marketing, or Hollywood referrals. Almost always worthless.

Red-flag checklist

If two or more of these match, it's a scam.

  • They contacted you out of the blue (legit producers come through agents/managers).
  • They want any upfront fee — for any reason, ever.
  • The contact email is gmail, yahoo, outlook, or a domain registered in the last 12 months.
  • They claim to represent or be affiliated with a major studio (Netflix, Disney, MGM, Sony, Apple, Amazon, A24…) but you can't find them on IMDb-Pro with real produced credits.
  • The praise is generic enough to apply to any book.
  • Pressure to act quickly: "this week," "Q4 closing," "limited slots."
  • Payment via wire transfer, crypto, gift cards, Zelle, or to an offshore account.
  • They send you an "option agreement" or "shopping agreement" but you sign and pay.
  • They promise to "shop" your book or list it in a "Hollywood database" or "submit to streaming platforms."
  • They refer you to an "entertainment attorney" who validates the deal — and charges their own fees.
  • The company has no public LLC filings, no IMDb credits, no verifiable phone, no real office address.
For comparison

What a real offer looks like.

A legitimate adaptation offer:

  • Comes through your agent or manager, in writing, on their letterhead.
  • Is from a person with a verifiable IMDb-Pro page showing real produced credits at known production companies.
  • Pays you an option fee (indie: $1k–$25k typical; established producers: $25k–$200k+).
  • Comes from a real legal entity (LLC) with public state filings, an actual attorney, verifiable phone and address.
  • Is patient — they expect your attorney or agent to review the option agreement before you sign.
  • Doesn't ask you to pay for anything. Not for treatment. Not for marketing. Not for "exposure." Not for registration. Not for anything.
If you've already paid

It's not too late to fight back.

  1. Stop paying immediately. Cancel any auto-charges and freeze the credit card you used.
  2. File a chargeback with your card company. Cite "services not rendered" and "fraudulent misrepresentation." Most chargebacks are within a 60–120 day window — act fast.
  3. Report to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center at ic3.gov. Federal investigators tracking these companies need every report — they led to the PageTurner Press arrests.
  4. File with the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov and your state Attorney General's office.
  5. Notify Writer Beware at the SFWA so other authors are warned: writerbeware.blog.
  6. Document everything: emails, receipts, contracts, names. Don't delete the conversation history.
  7. Don't be embarrassed. Some of these companies stole millions from thousands of authors. You're not stupid; they're professional criminals.
Free AI first-pass

Paste the offer. Get an instant risk read.

Create a free account and run one AI check on any email, message, or contract from someone claiming to be a producer, scout, studio contact, or "Hollywood pitch service." If you want unlimited checks and a human second look, upgrade to any paid plan.

We use AI pattern-matching against known scam playbooks, then reserve human review for paid authors when a case is borderline, urgent, or already involves money. The point is simple: help you pause before replying, paying, signing, or handing over rights.

  • Free account — one AI first-pass verdict with confidence score.
  • Paid plans — unlimited submissions plus human review within 24 hours when needed.
  • Plain-English next step — what to ask, what to avoid, and when to walk away.
  • No deal promises — this is protection and education, not representation.
Create free account See human-review plans

If you've already paid one of these companies, run the check before sending more money. Paid users can ask us for help organizing the chargeback / IC3 / FTC next steps.

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